Advertising Information

How Much Money Do I Need to Spend on Advertising?


Q: I've never really done much advertising for my business; I've always relied on networking and word-of-mouth. Now I'd like to launch a small campaign, but I'm frightened it will cost a lot of money. How can I figure out where to start?

A: The first thing you must do is calculate your minimum and maximum allowable ad budgets:

· Step 1: Take 10 percent and 12 percent of your projected annual, gross sales and multiply each by the markup made on your average transaction. In this first step, it's important to remember that we're talking about gross markup here, not margin. Markup is gross profit above cost, expressed as a percentage of cost. Margin is gross profit expressed as a percentage of the selling price. Sell an item for $150 when it only costs you $100, and your markup is 50 percent. Your margin, however, is only 33.3 percent. This is because the same $50 gross profit represents 50 percent of your cost (markup,) but only 33.3 percent of the selling price (margin.) Most retail stores in America (carpet, jewelry and so on) operate on an average markup of approximately 100 percent, some operate on as little as 50 percent markup and others add as much as 200. More expensive items, such as cars, recreational vehicles and houses, typically carry a markup of only 10 to 15 percent.

· Step 2: Deduct your annual cost of occupancy (rent) from the adjusted 10 percent of sales number and the adjusted 12 percent number.

· Step 3: The remaining balances represent your minimum and maximum allowable ad budgets for the year. At this point in the calculation, you may learn that you've already spent your ad budget on expensive rent, or you might also learn that you should be doing a lot more advertising than you had previously suspected.

Now let's calculate an ad budget. Assume that my business is projected to do $1 million in sales this year, I have a profit margin of 48 percent, and my rent is $36,000 per year. The first thing to do is calculate 10 percent of sales and 12 percent of sales ($100,000 and $120,000, respectively).

Second, we must convert my 48 percent profit margin into markup, because markup is what we've got to have to make this formula work. Most business owners know their margin by heart, but never their markup. To make the conversion from margin to markup, simply divide gross profits by cost. Dividing $480,000 (gross profits) by $520,000 (hard cost) shows us that a 48 percent margin represents a markup of 92.3 percent. Bingo.

Now we multiply $100,000 times 92.3 percent to see that our adjusted low budget for total cost of exposure is $92,300. Likewise, we multiply $120,000 times 92.3 percent to get an adjusted high budget for total cost of exposure of $110,760. From each of these two budgets, we must now deduct our $36,000 rent. This leaves us with a correctly calculated ad budget that ranges from $56,300 on the low side to a maximum of $74,760 on the high side.

Most advertising salespeople will tell you that "5 to 7 percent of gross sales" is the correct amount to budget for advertising, but don't you believe it. It simply isn't possible to designate a percentage of gross sales for advertising without taking into consideration the markup on your average sale and your rent. Yes, expensive rent for a high-visibility location is often the best advertising your money can buy, since a business with a good sign in a high-visibility location will need to advertise significantly less than a similar business in an affordable location.

To prove this, just look at the example above and change the rent to $75,000 per year. In this case, the ad budget would range from $17,300 to $35,760, representing just 1.7 to 3.5 percent of sales. The formula I've given you is the only one that reconciles your ad budget with your rent as well as the profitability of your average sale. Good luck!

Steve Moundzouris, 423-653-2201BigWater Media Group, Bigwater Media Group is a full service advertising and marketing agency.

http://www.bigwatermg.com


MORE RESOURCES:

TheStreet.com

Is Facebook Advertising Too Cheap?
TheStreet.com
Over the past several months, my digital content company has started running a series of advertisements on the service -- you know, those small rectangular ads that run along the right side of many Facebook pages. My shop pays Mark Zuckerberg and ...
Facebook IPO Means Nonprofits Have to Get Serious About Social Media AdvertisingTechnorati

all 530 news articles »


Super Bowl Sunday's advertising touchdowns
The Province
... the New England Patriots and the New York Giants did battle on the field, about half of the more than 110 million US viewers expected to tune in to Super Bowl XLVI were interested in another big battle: the super show-down among the advertisers.

and more »


CableLabs: VOD Advertising Technically Ready To Roll
Multichannel News
The CableLabs Ad Lab test bed, among other things, integrated national and local advertising content and showed the delivery of viewer-targeted ads in VOD sessions. Canoe Ventures, owned by the six biggest US MSOs, demonstrated its national VOD Dynamic ...
BlackArrow Demonstrates National and Local Dynamic VOD Advertising Solutions ...MarketWatch (press release)
CableLabs® Interop Demonstrates Maturation of Dynamic VOD Ad TechnologyEON: Enhanced Online News (press release)
Cable demos ad insertion in VOD streamCommunications, Engineering & Design Magazine

all 12 news articles »


PeopleString Social Network Launches National Television Advertising Campaign
MarketWatch (press release)
RED BANK, NJ, Feb 07, 2012 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- PeopleString Corporation /quotes/zigman/3406489 PLPE 0.00% today announced that it has launched a national television advertising campaign for its PeopleString social network and portal.

and more »


Super Bowl Second Screen and Connected TV Advertising Study: Results by the ...
San Francisco Chronicle (press release)
CTV Advertising, the leader in connected TV advertising and multi-screen marketing strategy releases unique findings for second screen advertising initiatives found during the Superbowl. CTV Advertising has continued on their initiative to study deep ...

and more »


Phones Review

Prepare Your Business for Facebook Mobile Ads
PCWorld
By Angela West, PCWorld Facebook's IPO has revealed one of its greatest weaknessess: the need to monetize its increasingly mobile user base through advertising. Speculation has been rife about how Facebook plans to solve this problem, which future ...
Facebook target smartphone users for advertisingPhones Review
Advertising accounts for 83% of Facebook's $3.71bn revenueBusinessDay
Facebook ads coming to mobile next month (rumor)ZDNet (blog)
The Atlantic Wire -DigitalJournal.com -Forbes
all 191 news articles »


MaxPoint Interactive Interest Index Tells Advertisers that Miami Residents Are ...
MarketWatch (press release)
MaxPoint's unique solution helps advertisers effectively pinpoint where potential customers are located to create highly targeted digital campaigns that drive in-store traffic. With the most romantic holiday of the year fast approaching, ...

and more »


ABC News

Super Bowl advertising: The winners (Chrysler, WDIV) and losers (Pete Hoekstra ...
Crain's Detroit Business (blog)
Some are saying Chrysler now owns Super Bowl advertising (link). All I could think about was Ronald Reagan's 1984 "Morning In America" spots (link). Clint Eastwood for emergency financial manager? "Right turn, Clyde." ~ And this just in: Turns out, ...
Hoekstra ad lacks smartsThe Detroit News

all 531 news articles »


MBTA bans alcohol advertisements on transit systems
Tufts Daily
Starting July 1, alcohol advertisements will no longer appear on any Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) property. The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) last month announced that starting July 1, alcohol advertisements ...

and more »


Lamar Advertising Company Announces Increase of Tender Cap for Tender Offer ...
MarketWatch (press release)
BATON ROUGE, La., Feb 6, 2012 (GlobeNewswire via COMTEX) -- Lamar Advertising Company /quotes/zigman/60648/quotes/nls/lamr LAMR +1.47% , a leading owner and operator of outdoor advertising and logo sign displays, announced today that its wholly owned ...

and more »

Google News

home | site map
© 2006